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\folio/\numpages I. Definitions
1.
(10 points) Define: The domain of a function f.
2.
(10 points) Define
(ϵ-δ): limx → af(x) = L.
3.
(10 points) Is the following a correct definition of continuity?
Explain your answer.
Definition. The function f is continuous at x = a means: For some ϵ > 0, there is a δ > 0, such that, for all x, if |x −a| < δ, then |f(x) − f(a)| < ϵ.
4.
(10 points) Define: The number b is the least upper bound of a
nonempty set of numbers A.
5.
Assuming (P1) - (P12), State precisely property (P13) of the real numbers or one of its
equivalent statements.
II. Examples
6.
(10 points) Give an example of a function f with domain
[0,1] such that
•
f is continuous on (0,1],
•
f is bounded above on [0,1], and
•
f does not assume a maximum value on
[0,1].
7.
(10 points) Find the decimal and binary expansions of x = [1/5].
8.
(10 points) Give an example of two functions f and g
such that f °g and g °f have the same nonempty
domains, but f °g ≠ g °f. Be sure to specify
domain(f), domain(g), domain(f °g) = domain(g°f).
9.
(10 points) Give an example of a function f(x) defined
for all real numbers such that, for all a, limx→ a f(x) does not exist.
10.
(10 points) Give an example of a nonempty bounded set AQof
rational numbers whose least upper bound is not a rational
number .
III. Proofs
11.
(20 points) Show, using only P1 - P9:
− (a b) = (−a) b.
You may abbreviate (distributive, P1, … ).
12.
(20 points) Show by mathematical induction or otherwise:
For all natural numbers n = 1, 2, …,
1 + 2 + …+ n =
n (n + 1)
2
.
13.
(20 points) Prove (ϵ− δ):
Theorem. If
lim
x → a
f(x)
= L and
lim
x → a
g(x)
= M,
then
lim
x → a
(f(x) + g(x))
= L + M.
14.
(20 points) Let f be defined on [0,1) be such that
•
f is increasing on [0,1) (If 0 ≤ x1 < x2 < 1, then f(x1) < f(x2).)
•
f is bounded above on [0,1).
Prove that
lim
x → 1−
f(x)
= L
exists.
Hint: State precisely the version of (P13) that
you use.
IV. County Line Theorem
15.
(20 points) A county is bounded on the south by a horizontal line and bounded on the North by
Meandering River.
The folks from the East and West of the County don't get along
very well and want to to split the county into two parts of equal
area. Show that it is possible to use a vertical line to divide
the region into two regions of equal area.
V. Essay
16.
(Letter Grade: A - E) Turn in an essay
on a topic of your choice that is very relevant to the material
considered in the course. Your essay should include at least
one substantial example and at least one substantial theorem and
its proof.
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