Define: The number b is the least upper bound of a
set of numbers A.
7.
Define: The domain of a function f.
8.
(See chap5cproj) Is the following "definition" correct?
Explain your answer!
Definition HH.
lim
x → a
f(x) = L
means: For any ϵ > 0, there is a δ > 0 such that, for all x, |f(x) − L| < ϵ and 0 < |x −a| < δ.
II. Examples
9.
Give an example of two functions f
and g such that f ° g = g ° f. Be sure to verify
that the domains are the same.
10.
Give an example of a bounded function f defined for all
real numbers such that limx → 0f(x) does not
exist.
11.
Give an example of a bounded set of numbers A which has a
least element. Give the greatest lower of this set A [infA].
12.
Give an example of a nonempty bounded set of numbers A
which has no least element. Give the greatest lower bound of this
set A.
13.
Give an example of a nonempty bounded set AQof
rational numbers whose least upper bound is not a rational
number .
14.
Give an example of a function f, defined on
[0,1], such that
•
f is continuous on [0,1] and
differentiable on (0,1),
•
f′(x) ≠ 0 for all x in
(0,1).
15.
Give an example of a function f with domain (0,1)
such that
•
f is continuous on (0,1) and
•
f is not bounded above on (0,1).
16.
Give an example of a function f with domain
[0,1] such that
•
f is continuous on [0,1] except at x = [1/2] and
•
f is not bounded above on [0,1].
17.
Give an example of a function f with domain
[0,1] such that
•
f is continuous on [0,1] except at x = [1/2] and
•
f is bounded above on [0,1], and
•
f does not assume a maximum value on
[0,1].
18.
If f is a bounded function defined on [0,1],
define
inf
f ≡
inf
x ∈ [0,1]
f(x).
Give an example of a pair of functions, f,g, such that
inf
f +
inf
g
<
inf
(f + g).
19.
Give an example of a function f such that
•
f is continuous for all real numbers,
•
f is not differentiable at a = 1.
20.
Find the decimal and binary expansions of x = [1/5].
21.
Express as a rational number x = [p/q], p, q
natural numbers.
•
x = 0.bin―01 (Binary or Base 2)
•
x = 0.―01 (Decimal or Base 10)
•
x = 0.―01― (Decimal or Base 10)
III. Proofs
22.
Using (P1 - P9), show that
− (a ·b) = (−a) ·b.
23.
Using (P1 - P12), show that
a ≤ b
if and only if:
Forevery ϵ > 0, a < b + ϵ.
24.
Prove by mathematical induction (PMI) or otherwise:
13 + …+ n3 = (1 + …+ n)2.
25.
Prove (ϵ− δ):
Theorem. If
lim
x → a
f(x)
= L and
lim
x → a
g(x)
= M,
then
lim
x → a
(f(x) + g(x))
= L + M.
26.
Let f be defined on [0,1) be such that
•
f is increasing on [0,1) (If 0 ≤ x1 < x2 < 1, then f(x1) < f(x2).)
•
f is bounded above on [0,1).
Prove that
lim
x → 1−
f(x)
= L
exists.
Hint: State precisely the version of (P13) that
you use.
27.
Prove: If f is differentiable at a, then
f′(a)
=
lim
h → 0
f(a + h) − f(a − h)
2h
.
28.
State and prove Rolle's Theorem.
29.
State and prove the Mean Value Theorem. You may assume
Rolle's Theorem.
IV. County Line Theorem
30.
Contentious County is bounded on the south by a curved road and bounded on the north by
Swithchback Creek.
The folks from the east and west of Contentious County don't get
along very well and want to to split the county into two parts of
equal area. Show that it is possible to use a vertical line to
divide the county into two counties of equal area.
V. Final Essay - Turn in at Final Exam
31.
(Letter Grade: A - E) Write and type an essay
on a topic of your choice that is very relevant to the material
considered in the course. Your essay should include at least
one substantial example and at least one substantial theorem and
its proof.
File translated from
TEX
by
TTH,
version 4.06. On 25 Apr 2015, 18:43.